1 files changed, 100 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/query/optimizer.go b/pkg/query/optimizer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16f36dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/query/optimizer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+package query
+
+import (
+	"slices"
+)
+
+type Optimizer struct{}
+
+func StatementCmp(a Statement, b Statement) int {
+	catDiff := int(a.Category - b.Category)
+	opDiff := int(a.Operator - b.Operator)
+	negatedDiff := 0
+	if a.Negated && !b.Negated {
+		negatedDiff = 1
+	} else if !a.Negated && b.Negated {
+		negatedDiff = -1
+	}
+
+	return catDiff*100_000 + opDiff*100 + negatedDiff*10 + a.Value.Compare(b.Value)
+}
+
+func StatementEq(a Statement, b Statement) bool {
+	a.Simplify()
+	b.Simplify()
+	return a.Category == b.Category && a.Operator == b.Operator && a.Negated == b.Negated && a.Value.Compare(b.Value) == 0
+}
+
+// Merge child clauses with their parents when applicable
+func (o Optimizer) Flatten(root *Clause) {
+	stack := make([]*Clause, 0, len(root.Clauses))
+	stack = append(stack, root)
+	for len(stack) != 0 {
+		top := len(stack) - 1
+		node := stack[top]
+		stack = stack[:top]
+
+		hasMerged := false
+
+		// merge if only child clause
+		if len(node.Statements) == 0 && len(node.Clauses) == 1 {
+			child := node.Clauses[0]
+
+			node.Operator = child.Operator
+			node.Statements = child.Statements
+			node.Clauses = child.Clauses
+		}
+
+		// cannot be "modernized", node.Clauses is modified in loop
+		for i := 0; i < len(node.Clauses); i++ {
+			child := node.Clauses[i]
+
+			// merge because of commutativity
+			if node.Operator == child.Operator {
+				hasMerged = true
+				node.Statements = append(node.Statements, child.Statements...)
+				node.Clauses = append(node.Clauses, child.Clauses...)
+			} else {
+				stack = append(stack, child)
+			}
+		}
+
+		if hasMerged {
+			numChildren := len(stack) - top
+			if numChildren > 0 {
+				node.Clauses = slices.Grow(node.Clauses, numChildren)
+				node.Clauses = node.Clauses[:numChildren]
+				copy(node.Clauses, stack[top:top+numChildren])
+			} else {
+				node.Clauses = nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (o Optimizer) Compact(c *Clause) {
+	for clause := range c.DFS() {
+		clause.Statements = slices.CompactFunc(c.Statements, StatementEq)
+	}
+}
+
+// if any claus is a strict equality/inequality noop all fuzzy operations
+func strictEquality(clause Clause) error {
+	isStrict := slices.ContainsFunc(clause.Statements, func(stmt Statement) bool {
+		if stmt.Operator == OP_EQ || stmt.Operator == OP_NE {
+			return true
+		}
+		return false
+	})
+
+	if isStrict {
+		for i := range clause.Statements {
+			stmt := clause.Statements[i]
+			if stmt.Operator != OP_EQ && stmt.Operator != OP_NE {
+				clause.Statements[i] = Statement{}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}